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美国高校图书馆利用原始材料的嵌入式学科服务
引用本文:杜慧平,薛春香.美国高校图书馆利用原始材料的嵌入式学科服务[J].图书馆论坛,2021(1):153-158.
作者姓名:杜慧平  薛春香
作者单位:上海师范大学信息管理系;复旦大学图书馆
基金项目:上海市哲学社会科学一般项目“基于用户认知的学术虚拟社区知识组织研究”(项目编号:C-6133-17-010024);国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于聚合的社会化短文本信息处理与细粒度倾向性分析”(项目编号:71503126)研究成果。
摘    要:开展基于原始材料的嵌入式学科服务既能拓宽主流学科服务范围,又能促进原始材料的深度开发和利用。文章选取美国排名前30高校馆,从服务形式、内容、过程,以及馆藏支撑、平台支撑等方面调查美国高校馆基于原始材料的嵌入式学科服务实践。美国高校馆该项服务特点包括:服务形式多样化、原始材料素养教学层次化、服务定制性特征明显、重视原始材料馆藏开发、开发利用学科服务平台。

关 键 词:高校图书馆  原始材料  嵌入式学科服务  美国

The Use of Primary Sources in Embedded Subject Services of U.S.Academic Libraries
DU Huiping,XUE Chunxiang.The Use of Primary Sources in Embedded Subject Services of U.S.Academic Libraries[J].Library Tribune,2021(1):153-158.
Authors:DU Huiping  XUE Chunxiang
Abstract:Launching embedded subject services based on primary sources can not only extend the current scope of mainstream subject services,but also promote an in-depth exploration and utilization of primary source materials.Taking libraries of the top 30 U.S.universities as examples,this paper has conducted online survey and literature review to investigate different practices of embedded subject services based on primary sources from five aspects,i.e.,types of service provided,service contents,service process,resources support and platform support.The following features like diversified types of services,hierarchical teaching of primary source literacy,distinctive service customization,efforts in primary source collection development,and development and utilization of service platforms are identified.Finally,in regard to the actual situation in China,suggestions for university libraries to launch embedded subject services based on primary source materials are put forward.
Keywords:university libraries  primary sources  embedded subject services  the United States
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