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英文情书与推销信函中人称的人际功能比较研究
引用本文:陈曼.英文情书与推销信函中人称的人际功能比较研究[J].襄樊学院学报,2013(4):68-72.
作者姓名:陈曼
作者单位:黄冈师范学院外国语学院,湖北黄冈438000
基金项目:湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2012Q132);黄冈师范学院科学研究项目(2012012103)
摘    要:受不同语旨的影响,为满足不同读信人的需求,写信人会对人称资源做出不同选择。英文情书中,第一人称直述,引出话题并引导读信人参与话题;第二人称对读信人产生拉力,能加强写信人与读信人的亲密关系;第三人称虽然较少使用,但丰富了人称意义的多种可能性。英文推销信中,第一人称削弱了写信人的权势地位,表达了写信人以期与读信人进行平等、友好的对话意愿;第二人称使两者实现了面对面的交流;第三人称的指代则使推销信更简洁、客观。

关 键 词:英文情书  英文推销信  人称系统  人际功能

A Comparative Analysis on Interpersonal Meanings of Person System in English Love Letters and Sales Promotion Letters
CHEN Man.A Comparative Analysis on Interpersonal Meanings of Person System in English Love Letters and Sales Promotion Letters[J].Journal of Xiangfan University,2013(4):68-72.
Authors:CHEN Man
Institution:CHEN Man (School of Foreign Language of Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China)
Abstract:Affected by distinct tenors in discourses, writers make different choices of personal pronouns to satisfy recipients' need. In English love letters, the first personal pronouns activate a topic in a direct way and lead re- cipients to participate in the topic discussion. The second personal pronouns are centered on the recipients' side, strengthening the close relation between writers and recipients. The third personal pronouns, which are sparsely used, enrich the means of realizing interpersonal meanings anyway. On the contrary, the first personal pronouns in sales promotion letters express the writers' willing of having an equal and friendly dialogue with re- cipients by weakening writers' power. The second personal pronouns help accomplish face -to -face communi- cation. The third personal pronouns make the letters more concise and objective.
Keywords:English love letters  English sales promotion letters  person system  interpersonal function
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