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宋代田园诗审美取象的三大特点——以动植物为中心
引用本文:刘蔚.宋代田园诗审美取象的三大特点——以动植物为中心[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2004,33(6):32-36.
作者姓名:刘蔚
作者单位:江苏社会科学院,江海学刊,南京,210013
摘    要:与晋唐田园诗相比,宋代田园诗的取象更注重丰富性、实用性和学术性。宋代诗人将乡间的飞潜动植统摄笔端,反映出他们强烈的创新精神,即敢于突破前人樊篱,以俗为雅,大胆开拓审美疆域;宋代田园诗对具有实用价值的家禽、家畜和农作物的格外关注,则与两宋务实的审美风尚密切相关;而选取学术色彩较浓的自然物象入诗,是和宋代学术风气渐浓、诗人的学养日益深厚有着内在联系。

关 键 词:宋代  田园诗  丰富性  实用性  学术性  审美  物象  动物  植物  中国  文学研究
文章编号:1000-2529(2004)06-0032-05
修稿时间:2004年5月25日

Three Characteristics of the Aesthetic Choice of the Pastoral Poetry in the Song-Dynasty
LIU Wei.Three Characteristics of the Aesthetic Choice of the Pastoral Poetry in the Song-Dynasty[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2004,33(6):32-36.
Authors:LIU Wei
Abstract:Be compared with the Jin-Tang poesy, the aesthetic choice of the Pastoral Poetry in the Song Dynasty paid more attention to abundance, practicality and technicality. The poets of the Song Dynasty depicted all kinds of animals and plants, which reflected that they were brave in innovating and exploiting aesthetic territory,that they were fond especially of fowls, demestic animals and crops, which were correlated with the pragmatic taste fashion. And they choose to write natural species in the poems because the academic atmosphere was going up and up, and the poets' scientific attainments were becoming more profound.
Keywords:Song Dynasty  the pastoral poetry  aesthetic choice  abundance  practicality  technicality  
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