| 中国地理信息系统的发展与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 周成虎,杨崇俊,景宁,刘耀林.中国地理信息系统的发展与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2013(Z1):84-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周成虎 杨崇俊 景宁 刘耀林 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所资源环境信息系统国家重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 北京 100101;国防科技大学 长沙 410073;武汉大学 武汉 430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 经过30多年的发展，我国地理信息系统的理论与方法、技术与软件、应用与服务等，均取得了长足的进步。国产GIS软件趋于成熟，并开始走向世界；应用试验进一步拓展到经济社会、卫生健康、公共安全与减灾防灾等领域，互联网地图为社会公众提供了实时的地理信息服务。密切结合移动互联网、云计算、智慧地球等的发展，GIS迎来了新地理信息时代，创新地理知识、共享地理价值将成为时代特色。
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| 关 键 词： | 地理信息系统，地理信息服务，云计算 |
Advancements and Prospects in China Geographical Information System |
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| Zhou Chenghu,Yang Chongjun,Jing Ning and Liu Yaolin.Advancements and Prospects in China Geographical Information System[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2013(Z1):84-92. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Chenghu Yang Chongjun Jing Ning and Liu Yaolin |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China |
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| Abstract: | In the last thirty years or more, the theory and methods, technology and software, applications and information service in the area of Geographical Information System (GIS) in China have been greatly progressed. Domestic software system has gone into the stage of mature, and is stepping into the international market. The applications have been extended into the areas such as economics and social sciences, population and health, public security, and natural disaster reduction besides the traditional areas such as natural resources utilization, environmental protection, and facility management. Web-map is being widely used by publics in their daily life, which greatly promotes the developments of geographical information industries. In the near future, GIS will go forward into the era of new geographical information by taking advantage of the developments of mobile internet, cloud computation, and smart earth. Innovating geographical knowledge and sharing geographical value will be the times current. |
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| Keywords: | geographical information system (GIS) geographical information service cloud computation |
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