| 我国农作物生物育种发展战略思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄大昉.我国农作物生物育种发展战略思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2013(3):315-321. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄大昉 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院生物技术研究所 北京 100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 农作物生物育种是以转基因技术为核心，融合了分子标记、杂交选育等常规手段的先进技术，是现代农业科技创新与产业化的重要领域。文章概述了国内外生物育种产业化发展现状与前景，并就目前国内存在问题与对策进行分析与探讨。指出全球转基因生物育种已进入至关重要的、以抢占技术制高点与经济增长点为目标的战略机遇期，我国生物育种的发展正处于成败攸关的关键时刻。提出不失时机地推进重大成果产业化、加大重大科技专项实施力度、加快生物种业科技创新和加强科学传播等建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物育种，转基因，产业化，生物安全，创新驱动，重大科技专项 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/4/22 0:00:00 |
Strategic Analysis for the Development of Crop Bio-Breeding in China |
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| Huang Dafang.Strategic Analysis for the Development of Crop Bio-Breeding in China[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2013(3):315-321. |
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| Authors: | Huang Dafang |
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| Institution: | Biotechnology Research Institute ,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China |
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| Abstract: | Taking the transgenic technology as the core, crop bio-breeding integrates other conventional technologies such as the molecular markers and hybrid breeding. It is the important area of modern agricultural science and technology innovation and industrialization. This article overviews the current situation and prospects of industrial development of bio-breeding both at home and abroad. The domestic problems and countermeasures are analyzed and discussed. It is pointed out that the global transgenic bio-breeding has reached a crucial strategic opportunity featured with seizing the forefront technology and the economic growth. China''s bio-breeding development is at a critical moment. Proposals include to seize this opportunity to promote the industrialization of significant achievements, to strengthen the major science and technology projects, to accelerate the technological innovation of bio-breeding industry, and to elevate the communication scientifically. |
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| Keywords: | bio-breeding transgenic industrialization bio-safety innovation drive major science and technolo-gy project |
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