| 审美价值的消费和评价 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杜书瀛.审美价值的消费和评价[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,33(2):10-13. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杜书瀛 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院,文学研究所,北京,100732 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中国社会科学院文学研究所2001年度重点课题 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 审美价值的消费分为现实中审美价值的消费与艺术中审美价值的消费,后者是单纯的审美消费。就其作为审美价值的消费而言,它与非审美价值的消费有明显不同。首先,审美价值的消费是一种与物质消费不同的精神消费,消费中不减值反而增值;其次,与某些非审美价值的消费相比,审美价值的消费是一种特殊的享受;再次,与其他价值的消费相比,审美价值的消费对消费主体提出了更高的甚至更专门的要求。审美价值的消费也就是审美价值的接受和实现,是作为社会精神财富的审美价值转化为消费者的精神力量。审美评价是伴随着审美消费所发生的一种主体行为,是主体对对象所具有的审美价值的性质、高低、大小、真伪等等所作的判定、鉴别、批评、论说。审美评价必须在审美消费的基础上进行。审美评价标准是个历史性的范畴。
|
| 关 键 词： | 审美价值 审美消费 审美评价 审美观念 审美理想 审美标准 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4283(2004)02-0010-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月26 |
Consumption and Evaluation of Aesthetic Values |
| |
| DU Shu-ying.Consumption and Evaluation of Aesthetic Values[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2004,33(2):10-13. |
| |
| Authors: | DU Shu-ying |
| |
| Abstract: | Consumption of aesthetic values divides into realistic consumption and artistic consumption, the latter being pure aesthetic consumption. Obviously, consumption of aesthetic values is different from consumption of non-aesthetic value. For the first place, it is a kind of spiritual consumption, in which it doesn't fall but rises in value. For the second, in contrast to consumption of non-aesthetic value, the consumption of aesthetic values means a special treat. Finally, the consumption raises requirements to the consumer much higher and more special than consumption of other values. As a form of accepting and realizing aesthetic values, the consumption of aesthetic values indicates the consumer's spiritual strength transformed from aesthetic values as social spiritual fortunes. It is along with consumption of aesthetic values that aesthetic evaluation occurs in the aesthetic subject. Aesthetic evaluation reflects the subject's judgment, appraisal, criticism and comment with regard to the nature, height, size, and quality of the aesthetic object. However, aesthetic evaluation must occur on the basis of aesthetic consumption, whose criteria are of historicity. |
| |
| Keywords: | aesthetic values aesthetic consumption aesthetic evaluation aesthetic conception aesthetic ideal aesthetic criteria |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
