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说征询标记“你看”
引用本文:殷树林,李君.说征询标记“你看”[J].廊坊师范学院学报,2011,27(3):32-34.
作者姓名:殷树林  李君
作者单位:1. 黑龙江大学,文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150080
2. 黑龙江科技学院,人文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150027
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“现代汉语话语标记研究”(08CYY025); 黑龙江省教育厅项目“话语标记的理论和实践”(11542157)研究成果
摘    要:在现代汉语中,"你看"可以充当征询标记,用来征询对方的看法、推测、主意、决定等。该文通过大量例证对征询标记"你看"的这种用法作了详细描述。作为征询标记,从句法、语义上看,"你看"可以删除,但从语用上看,它有两个重要的功能:一是提醒注意、增加表态压力,二是显示尊重、避免唐突。

关 键 词:你看  征询  语用标记

A Study of the Consulting Marker NiKan
YIN Shu-lin,LI Jun.A Study of the Consulting Marker NiKan[J].Journal of Langfang Teachers College,2011,27(3):32-34.
Authors:YIN Shu-lin  LI Jun
Institution:YIN Shu-lin1,LI Jun2(1.School of Literature,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China,2.School of humanities,Heilongjiang institute of science and technology,Harbin 150027,China)
Abstract:In Modern Chinese,the expression NiKan can be used as a consulting marker to seek opinions,speculation,ideas or decisions from the other side.The usage of the consulting marker NiKan is described in detail in the paper.As a consulting marker,NiKan can be deleted from the syntactic or semantic point of view.However,it has two important pragmatic functions: one is to call attention to something and increase the pressure of making a statement of one's position;the other is to show one's respect to others and a...
Keywords:NiKan  consultation  pragmatic marker  
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