| 生活方式、体育锻炼与中年男性糖耐量减低 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘一平,刘丽霞.生活方式、体育锻炼与中年男性糖耐量减低[J].武汉体育学院学报,2007,41(4):71-74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘一平 刘丽霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学,体育科学学院,福建,福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨中年男性糖耐量减低(IGT)发病的相关危险因素中,生活方式和体育锻炼对IGT发病的影响。方法:采用问卷调查方法,对入选的172例IGT患者、177例糖耐量正常(NGT)者进行调查,在IGT的相关危险因素中,比较分析其中的生活方式和体育锻炼与IGT发病的关系,结果:(1)饭量>400g/天,IGT组91.9%(158例/172例),明显高于NGT组的41.8%(74例/177例),有显著性差异(x2=103.646,P<0.01);(2)摄肉量>100g/天,IGT组62.2%(107例/172例)高于NGT组的40.7%(72例/177例),有显著性差异(x2=16.187,P<0.01);(3)吸烟20支/日且持续2年以上的,IGT组51.2%(88例/172例)高于NGT组的9.04%(16例/177例),有显著性差异(x2=95.644,P<0.01);(4)每周3次以上(含3次)的体育锻炼,IGT组15.1%(26例/172例),低于NGT组的65.5%(116例/177例),有显著性差异(x2=94.818,P<0.01)。结论:饭量>400g/天、摄肉量>100g/天、吸烟及体育锻炼少可能与中年男性IGT关系密切。
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| 关 键 词： | 糖耐量减低 生活方式 体育锻炼 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-520X（2007）04-0071-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-01-09 |
Effects of l ifestyle and physical exercise on impaired
glucose tolerance in middle-aged men |
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| LIU Yi-ping,LIU Li-xia.Effects of l ifestyle and physical exercise on impaired
glucose tolerance in middle-aged men[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2007,41(4):71-74. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yi-ping LIU Li-xia |
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| Institution: | School of Sports Science, Fujian Normal Univ. , Fuzhou 350007, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigated the effects of lifestyle and physical exercise on impaired glucose tolerance(IGT).Methods:By using the method of questionnaire,172 cases of IGT were compared with 177 cases of normal glucose tolerance(NGT) to analyze the effects of physical exercise on IGT.Results:There was a significant difference in the cases of ingesting food more than 400g each day between the group IGT(91.9%,158/172) and the group NGT(41.8%,74/177)(x2=103.646,P<0.01).In the group IGT,there were 107/172 cases(62.2%) ingesting meat more than 100g each day.That was significantly higher than the group NGT,in which there were 72/177 cases(40.7%);There was a significant difference in the cases of having had 20 cigarettes each day for over 2 years between the group IGT(51.2%,88/172) and the group NGT(9.04%,16/177)(x2=95.644,P<0.01).(4)In the group IGT,there were 26/172 cases(15.1%) doing physical exercise more than 3 times(including 3 times) each week.That was significantly lower than the group NGT(x2=94.818,P<0.01),in which there were 116/177 cases(65.2%).Conclusion:The amount of ingested food,ingested meat,cigarette smoking and physical exercise could be closely related to IGT. |
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| Keywords: | impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) lifestyle physical exercise |
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