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潮汕农村民间组织的功能分析--对澄海市外砂镇南社乡的调查与思考
引用本文:王伟光.潮汕农村民间组织的功能分析--对澄海市外砂镇南社乡的调查与思考[J].韩山师范学院学报,2001,22(4):35-40.
作者姓名:王伟光
作者单位:韩山师范学院政史系,广东,潮州,521041
摘    要:民间组织是中国社会非正统控制的重要组成力量,在中国华南广大农村村落到处存在着被家族、宗族控制、影响着的老人组、亲人会的民间组织.通过对澄海市外砂镇南社乡王氏单姓村落的田野调查,发现该乡存在的历史悠久的民间组织,正朝着宗族重建的方向发展,随着农村现代化进程,它们正起着越来越重要的作用.对民间组织形成发展、组织功能、作用的认识了解分析,有利于帮助我们了解当前潮汕农村社会状况,科学处理农村的社会问题,充分利用农村民间组织这一雄厚的文化资源,维护农村社会的稳定,进一步促进农村两个文明的建设.

关 键 词:民间组织  南社乡  老人组  亲人会
文章编号:1007-6883(2001)04-0035-06

An Analysis of Function of Folk Organizations in Chaozhou-Shantou Rural Area--Investigation on Nanshe Village,Waisha Town,Chenghai City
Wang Weiguang.An Analysis of Function of Folk Organizations in Chaozhou-Shantou Rural Area--Investigation on Nanshe Village,Waisha Town,Chenghai City[J].Journal of Hanshan Teachers College,2001,22(4):35-40.
Authors:Wang Weiguang
Institution:Wang Weiguang
Abstract:Folk organization is an important force that is controlled informally in China. The Old Folk's Society and Clan Association are such organizations that are controlled and influenced by family or clan in rural area in south China. Based on investigation of one - single - surname wang's country in Nanshe country, Waisha town, Chenghai city, we have disclosed that some folk organizations have been existing for a long time and are promoting their clan - rebuilding. With the development of rural area, they will play a more important role in its moderaization process. Analysing folk organization's building development and function will contribute much to our understanding of rural society, dealing with its problem, utilizing the wanderful cultural resource of folk organization , and promoting the construction of two civilization in Chinese rural area.
Keywords:Folk Organizations  Nanshe country  The Old Folk's Society  Clan Association
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