| 汉初政治中的儒家“无为”与道家“无为” |
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| 引用本文： | 王刚.汉初政治中的儒家“无为”与道家“无为”[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,41(4):75-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西师范大学,历史系,江西,南昌,330022 |
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| 摘 要： | 无为思想作为战国以来政治生活中的共同“母题”，并非专属黄老道家，除黄老学派外，尤以儒家。无为思想最为突出。在汉初政治中，首先提出无为的陆贾不仅继承了儒家无为思想，而且在这一思想的时代改造中，将周公拉到了无为范畴中，其最终目的是达到儒家的礼乐教化。由于刘邦的离世，吕后对陆贾加以排挤，这一思想逐渐转为黄老无为，其中完成转化最为重要的人物是曹参，在治齐的过程中，他抛弃了儒家无为，而采纳黄老无为，并最终推至全国。黄老的上台既是当时具体政治环境的综合后果，其思想特点也决定了它左政治峰活巾的暂时牲．
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| 关 键 词： | 无为 “母题” 西汉 陆贾 曹参 |
Inaction of Confucianism and Inaction of Taoism in the Politics of the Early Han Dynasty |
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| WANG Gang.Inaction of Confucianism and Inaction of Taoism in the Politics of the Early Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2008,41(4):75-79. |
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| Authors: | WANG Gang |
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| Institution: | WANG Gang(School of History Culture , Tourism,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,China) |
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| Abstract: | The thought of inaction as a common mother topic in politics since the War States didn't exclusively belong to Taoism,however,the inaction of Confucianism was remarkable except Taoism.Lu Jia,who put forward inaction in the early Han Dynasty,categorized Zhou Gong into inaction with adapting the thought into the new situation as well as continued Confucianism's inaction thought,and Lu's goal was to bring about Li Yue enlightenment of Confucianism at last.The thought tended to the inaction of Huang-Lao(Yellow ... |
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| Keywords: | inaction mother topic the Western Han Dynasty Lu Jia Cao Can |
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