| 深圳科技计划对高校科研项目资助现状分析与思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨文娟,袁鹤馨.深圳科技计划对高校科研项目资助现状分析与思考[J].科研管理,2020,41(1):285-288. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨文娟 袁鹤馨 |
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| 作者单位： | 南方科技大学,广东 深圳518055 |
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| 摘 要： | 深圳在高新技术领域的发展位居全国前列,在科技研发方面投入巨大,有效地提升了高新技术企业和高校科研能力和水平。2018年,国务院发布《关于全面加强基础研究的若干意见》,对全面加强基础科学研究做出重要部署,高等院校基础研究是实现知识创新、技术创新的基础和前提,对于培养创新型人才、推进创新型国家和世界科技强国建设具有重要的意义。所以单一以高新技术产业为导向的科技计划实施体系已经不能满足国家加强基础研究战略部署以及高校尖端人才引进和发展的需求,所以深圳亟需优化科技计划支持体系,科学布局基础前沿科学研究领域,进一步促进高校科学研究的发展,大幅提升原始创新能力,为推进创新型国家建设和深圳创新型城市建设提供强大支撑。南方科技大学（简称南科大）作为一所深圳市创建的一所高起点、高定位的公办创新型大学,它肩负着为中国高等教育改革发挥先导和示范作用的使命,并致力于服务创新型国家建设和深圳创新型城市建设。本文作者将以它为样本作为深圳市高校典型展开分析。通过研究高校申请深圳科技计划,分析高校项目获批情况,为深圳强化基础研究,深化科技体制改革提出几点建议：1）加大基础研究投入,对基础学科给予更多倾斜。2）孔雀团队引进增加应用基础和产业化分类。3）强化对市重点实验室的定期评估考核和调整。持续增强高等院校科技创新能力和创新成果转化能力,加快建设更加科学、合理的科技计划,支持深圳市高等院校实现跨越式发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 基础研究 高校 科技计划 科技创新 |
An analysis and thinking on the current situation in funding of research projects in universities by Shenzhen Science and Technology Plan |
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| Yang Wenjuan,Yuan Hexin.An analysis and thinking on the current situation in funding of research projects in universities by Shenzhen Science and Technology Plan[J].Science Research Management,2020,41(1):285-288. |
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| Authors: | Yang Wenjuan Yuan Hexin |
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| Institution: | Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China |
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| Abstract: | Shenzhen is in the forefront of China in the development of high and new technology. It has invested tremendously in research development, improving effectively the scientific research ability of enterprises and universities. In 2018, the State Council issued "Some Opinions on Enhancing Basic Research in an all-round way", making an important deployment for strengthening basic scientific research in different ways. Basic research in colleges and universities is the basis and prerequisite for knowledge innovation and technological innovation, and is of great significance for training innovative talents and promoting the construction of an innovative country and a world-wide scientific and technological power. Therefore, the single implementation system of science and technology plan guided by high-tech industry can no longer meet the needs of the state to strengthen the strategic deployment of basic research and the introduction and development of advanced talents in colleges and universities. Therefore, Shenzhen urgently needs to optimize the support system of science and technology plan, scientifically lay out the frontier scientific research fields, further promote the development of scientific research in colleges and universities, and substantially enhance the original innovation ability, provide strong support for promoting the construction of an innovative country and an innovative city in Shenzhen.Southern University of Science and Technology, as a high-starting and high-positioning public innovative university established in Shenzhen, shoulders the mission of playing a leading and exemplary role in China′s higher education reform, and is committed to serving the construction of an innovative country and an innovative city in Shenzhen.In this paper, the author will take it as a sample for the typical analysis of Shenzhen′s colleges and universities. Through studying the application of universities for Shenzhen Science and Technology Plan, this paper analyses the situation of projects approved by universities, and puts forward some suggestions for strengthening basic research and deepening the reform of science and technology system in Shenzhen: 1. Increase investment in basic research and give more preference to basic disciplines; 2.Introducing application and industrialization to Peacock Team classification. 3. Strengthen the regular assessment and adjustment of key laboratories in the city. Continuously enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation and transformation of innovative achievements in colleges and universities, speed up the construction of more scientific and rational scientific and technological plans, and support the leapfrog development of Shenzhen′s colleges and universities.In the long run, the development of Shenzhen can not be without basic innovation. As the source of scientific and technological innovation, basic research has made great progress, so the road of innovation can go further, it should not be ignored. Colleges and universities have unique advantages in basic research. The development of basic research in Shenzhen can not be separated from the strength of colleges and universities. As a high starting point and high positioning public innovative university established in Shenzhen, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) shoulders the mission of playing a leading and exemplary role in China′s higher education reform, and devotes itself to serving the construction of an innovative country and an innovative city in Shenzhen. |
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| Keywords: | ,fundamental research,university,science and technology plan,technological innovation, |
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