| 民国时期科学社会化思潮的历史轨迹 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 吴效马.民国时期科学社会化思潮的历史轨迹[J].教学与研究,2005,4(5):75-80. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 吴效马 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学,人文学院,北京,100872 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 民国时期以运用科学观念启蒙民众、改造社会、救国图强为底蕴的科学社会化思潮,在其发展进程中出现过三次高峰:五四时期的科学启蒙运动,20 世纪30 年代抗日救亡风云中的中国科学化运动,抗日战争时期的延安自然科学运动;其历史演进的轨迹,可概括为以科学观念更新国民文化心理结构的诉求、科学社会化与社会科学化的探索和革命化、大众化的科学启蒙三个阶段。
|
| 关 键 词： | 民国时期 科学社会化思潮 科学启蒙 |
| 文章编号： | 0257-2826(2005)05-0075-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年12月16 |
Historical Course of Socialization of Science during the Period of the Chinese Republic |
| |
| WU Xiao-ma.Historical Course of Socialization of Science during the Period of the Chinese Republic[J].Teaching and Research,2005,4(5):75-80. |
| |
| Authors: | WU Xiao-ma |
| |
| Abstract: | The author explains that in the period of the Chinese Republic, socialization of science has experienced three peaks when scientific ideas were applied to enlightening the general public, reform the society, and revitalize China. The three peaks are: the scientific movement in the May 4 th Movement, the movement of advocating science in the 1920s and 1930s in the midst of anti-Japanese war, and the movement of promoting natural science in Yan'an during the anti-Japanese war. The historical course of socialization of science can be divided into three stages as follows: renewal of the cultural and psychological structure of the populace with scientific concepts, exploration of socialization of science and spread of science in the society, and the popular and revolutionary enlightenment. |
| |
| Keywords: | the period of the Chinese republic socialization of science scientific enlightenment historical course |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
