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个人与国家的矛盾与和解——试析黑格尔市民社会与国家的关系理论
引用本文:孙恺临.个人与国家的矛盾与和解——试析黑格尔市民社会与国家的关系理论[J].唐山学院学报,2016,29(5):46-49.
作者姓名:孙恺临
作者单位:南开大学 哲学院, 天津 300350
摘    要:黑格尔法哲学试图从特殊性和普遍性的角度分析市民社会和国家的关系。他将市民社会看作是从家庭到国家的一个中间阶段,在这个过程中追求特殊利益的个人因为受到普遍性的约束而结合形成国家。文章通过解析黑格尔有关市民社会与国家的关系的论述,分析个人与国家在这一关系中的矛盾与和解。同时,结合马克思对黑格尔法哲学的批判,分析黑格尔市民社会理论的合理性与不足。

关 键 词:市民社会  国家利益  黑格尔

The Contradiction and Reconciliation Between Personal Interests and National Interests: an Interpretation of Hegel's Theory on the Relationship Between Civil Society and the State
SUN Kai-lin.The Contradiction and Reconciliation Between Personal Interests and National Interests: an Interpretation of Hegel's Theory on the Relationship Between Civil Society and the State[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2016,29(5):46-49.
Authors:SUN Kai-lin
Institution:Department of Philosophy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China
Abstract:Hegel tried to analyze the relationship between civil society and the state from the aspects of particularity and universality. He regarded civil society as an intermediate stage from the family to the state and argued that the state was formed by people who pursued particular interests and were restricted by universality. The author of this paper analyzes the contradiction and reconciliation between individuals and the state though the analysis of Hegel''s view on the relationship between the civil society and the state, and examines the rationality and deficiency of Hegel''s theory of the civil society with the help of Marx''s critique of Hegel''s law philosophy.
Keywords:civil society  national interests  Hegel
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