A partitioning technique for defining instructional groups |
| |
Authors: | Frank B Baker Lawrence J Hubert |
| |
Institution: | (1) University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisc., U.S.A.;(2) University of California, Santa Barbara, Calif., U.S.A. |
| |
Abstract: | A technique is presented for partitioning N students into K groups of fixed sizes using a given measure of proximity for all student pairs. The measure of proximity is typically calculated from a set of variables, such as completed curriculum units or learning style, and constitutes the data needed for a criterion of partition fit . This latter index is explicitly defined by the sum of within-group proximities and when used in conjunction with the optimization procedure discussed, homogeneous groups can be obtained that satisfy externally imposed size requirements. Finally, a simple generalization is suggested for the related task of grouping students to meet upper limit size constraints only. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|