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武则天故事与宋元文人心态
引用本文:韩林.武则天故事与宋元文人心态[J].大连大学学报,2014(4):56-60.
作者姓名:韩林
作者单位:大连大学语言文学研究所,辽宁大连116622
基金项目:大连大学博士启动基金项目
摘    要:宋元时武则天形象的建构与文人心态息息相关。北宋时,封建士大夫通过批判武则天,为当时的后妃参政鸣警钟;南宋及元朝时期,人们借反对武则天来反对异族统治,表达驱逐异族,收复国土的愿望。与唐代人对武则天相对客观的态度相比,宋元时期武则天成为人们表达政治观念的传声筒。这与宋元文人在特殊环境下的复杂心态,包括正统观、性别观及道德观密切相联。

关 键 词:武则天  宋元  文人心态

The Story of Wu Zetian and the Literati Mentality during Song and Yuan Dynasty
HAN Lin.The Story of Wu Zetian and the Literati Mentality during Song and Yuan Dynasty[J].Journal of Dalian University,2014(4):56-60.
Authors:HAN Lin
Institution:HAN Lin (Institute of Language and Literature, Dalian University, Dalian 116622, China)
Abstract:The construction of Wu Zetian’s image is closely related to the literati mentality during the Song and Yuan Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the feudal literati warned those queens who participated in politics by criticizing Wu Zetian. During the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasty, people fought against foreign domination by virtue of opposing against Wu Zetian, expressing their desire to drive out the alien and to recover the lost territory. Compared to the ob jective attitude toward Wu Zetian in the Tang Dynasty, Wu Zetian in the Song and Yuan Dynasties became the mouthpiece of people to express their political views. This is closely linked to the complex mentality of scholars in special environment during the Song and Yuan Dynasty, including the orthodox view, gender view and morality view.
Keywords:Wu Zetian  Song and Yuan Dynasty  Literati mentality
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