| 论社会主义与自由 |
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| 引用本文： | 高放.论社会主义与自由[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2004,33(1):36-41,64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高放 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学,国际关系学院,北京,100872 |
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| 摘 要： | 自由体现了社会主义的本质特征与价值目标。按照马克思、恩格斯的科学预见，共产主义就是“自由人的联合体”，就是实现“从必然王国向自由王国的飞跃”。原苏联社会主义模式的主要弊端之一，就是背离了社会主义的民主与自由，形成了专制腐败的官僚主义特权阶层，因而最终被人民所抛弃。我们必须以原苏联为殷鉴，在进行经济体制改革的同时，积极稳妥地推进政治体制改革，并从中国的实际出发，逐步发展社会主义的自由。要正确处理好自由与民主、经济自由与政治自由、自由与自由化、自由与自由主义、自由与法治的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 社会主义 自由 民主 法治 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2529(2004)01-0036-06 |
Liberty and Socialism |
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| GAO Fang.Liberty and Socialism[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2004,33(1):36-41,64. |
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| Authors: | GAO Fang |
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| Abstract: | Liberty reflects the socialist character and its voluble objective. According to Marx and Engels' prediction, communism is the combination of liberal human being and realizes the leap from the realm of freedom to real of the necessity. As we know, one of the main faults of the socialism pattern of the Soviet Union was that it deviated from the socialistic democracy and freedom, for which it formed a class of autocratic corrupting bureaucracy. As a result, the socialism pattern was abandoned. In view of the Soviet Union, we sould energetically promote the reform of political system and gradually develop the socialistic liberty in reality when working on the reforming economic system. Meanwhile, the relations should be dealt with correctly between liberty and democracy, economic freedom and political freedom, liberty and liberalization, liberty and liberalism, liberty and rule by law. |
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| Keywords: | socialism liberty democracy rule by law |
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