| 从英汉习语看隐喻的民族性 |
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| 引用本文： | 鞠晶.从英汉习语看隐喻的民族性[J].牡丹江教育学院学报,2005(4):34-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鞠晶 |
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| 作者单位： | 大庆师范学院,黑龙江,大庆,163712 |
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| 摘 要： | 隐喻是一种思维方式,是一个认知过程.隐喻的这些特点决定了它的表达与接受必然受制于一定的历史、文化、风俗和价值标准.习语承载着不同的民族文化特色和文化信息,它与文化传统紧密相连,不可分割.同时,大多数的习语都具有隐喻性.因此,习语的选择和使用必然折射出一定的文化特征,表现出隐喻的民族性特点.隐喻的民族性体现于民族的地域性特征、民族思维方式、民族习俗、民族文化传统和历史文学典籍五个方面.
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| 关 键 词： | 隐喻 习语 认知 民族性 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-2323(2005)04-0034-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年5月6日 |
The National Characteristics of Metaphor Mirrored in English and Chinese Idioms |
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| Ju Jing.The National Characteristics of Metaphor Mirrored in English and Chinese Idioms[J].Journal of Mudanjiang College of Education,2005(4):34-35. |
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| Authors: | Ju Jing |
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| Abstract: | Metaphor is a mode of thinking and a cognitive process. The expression and acceptance of metaphor are bound to be influenced by history, culture, customs and values. Idioms carry national cultural characteristics and cultural information. And it is inseparable with culture. Most of the idioms are metaphorical. The choice and use of idioms are sure to reflect certain cultural characteristics, and thus mirror the national characteristics. The national characteristics of metaphor are embodied in the following aspects: the geographical features, mode of thinking, customs, cultural tradition and historical and literary books and records and so on. |
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| Keywords: | metaphor idioms cognition national characteristics |
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