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运动干预对自闭症患儿行为改善的研究进展
引用本文:张顾问,徐 凯,高 润,瞿 涛,叶 强.运动干预对自闭症患儿行为改善的研究进展[J].体育科研,2017(3):99-103.
作者姓名:张顾问  徐 凯  高 润  瞿 涛  叶 强
作者单位:南京体育学院运动健康科学系,南京体育学院运动健康科学系,南京市脑科医院神经精神病学研究所,南京明心儿童益智教育培训中心,南京体育学院运动健康科学系
基金项目:江苏省研究生创新计划课题(SJLX16-0408)
摘    要:检索2000年1月-2015年12月间有关文献,通过分析自闭症运动干预已有研究,探讨运动干预促进自闭症行为改善的方法和原则。研究表明,除了对健康状况和身体活动水平的明显改善,运动干预对于自闭症患者的行为改善也具有积极正向效果,主要集中在重复性行为、社交行为和问题行为等方面。研究认为运动干预可有效辅助传统成熟的行为干预方法,如果实施得当、合理地增加体育活动对自闭症进行干预可以帮助他们克服许多困难,提高生活的整体质量

关 键 词:自闭症  运动干预  运动处方  疗效分析
收稿时间:2017/4/3 0:00:00

Research Progress of Exercise Intervention in Improving the Behavior of Children with Autism
ZHANG Guwen,XU Kai,GAO Run,ZHAI Tao and YE Qiang.Research Progress of Exercise Intervention in Improving the Behavior of Children with Autism[J].Sports Science Research,2017(3):99-103.
Authors:ZHANG Guwen  XU Kai  GAO Run  ZHAI Tao and YE Qiang
Institution:Nanjing Institute of Physical Education and Sports,Nanjing Institute of Physical Education and Sports,Nanjing brain hospital neurologic and psychiatric institute,Nanjing bright heart children''s training center and Nanjing Institute of Physical Education and Sports
Abstract:Searching the related documents published between January 2000 to December 2015 and analyzing the previous researches on exercise intervention of autism, the article tries to explore the means and principle of exercise intervention in improving the behavior of children with autism. The result shows that besides the obvious improvement of health and physical activity level, exercise intervention has positive effects on the improvement of the behavior of the autism sufferers, which can be seen in their repetitive behavior, social behavior and problem behavior. Exercise intervention may effectively assist the traditional mature behavioral intervention means. Physical activities, if used properly and rationally, may help the autism patients overcome many difficulties and improve the overall quality of life.
Keywords:
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