| 丽水城市发展对环境气温的影响效应 |
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| 引用本文： | 洪毅,袁德辉,海英.丽水城市发展对环境气温的影响效应[J].科技通报,2012(1):62-67,100. |
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| 作者姓名： | 洪毅 袁德辉 海英 |
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| 作者单位： | 丽水市气象局;浙江省气候中心;浙江省气象局 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对1981-2006年浙江丽水市区、外围高山测站的气温资料与全社会工业总产值、城镇人口、建成区面积、道路面积等城市化发展统计资料的对比分析,研究分析了城市发展对环境气温的影响。结果表明:丽水城市发展对环境气温的影响主要表现为城市内部环境气温的升高、城市与其外围地区的气温差值发生增大变异,随着城市发展速度的加快,建成区面积、工业总产值、城市道路、城镇人口等城市化发展因子的迅速增长对城市环境气温的影响逐渐增大。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市发展 环境气温 影响效应 |
Effects of Urbanization in Lishui City on the Ambient Air Temperature |
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| HONG Yi,YUAN Dehui,HAI Ying.Effects of Urbanization in Lishui City on the Ambient Air Temperature[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2012(1):62-67,100. |
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| Authors: | HONG Yi YUAN Dehui HAI Ying |
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| Institution: | 1.Lishui Meteorological Bureau,Lishui 323000,China;2.Zhejiang Climate Center,Hangzhou 310017,China; 3.Zhejiang Meteorological Bureau,Hangzhou 310000,China) |
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| Abstract: | The effects of urbanization in Lishui City on the ambient air temperature was analysed,based on statistical information of the urbanization process and historical air temperature data observed at downtown of the city and its surrounding stations in rural region for the time period of 1981-2006.The statistical data included total value of industrial production,population in the urban area,size of the urban area and coverage of the motorways.Our results indicated that the climatic effects of urbanization in Lishui were mainly shown as an increase of the air temperature in the urban region that resulted in an increase of the temperature difference between the urban region and its surrounding rural area. |
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| Keywords: | urbanization ambient air temperature heat island effect |
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