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气液法制备文石型碳酸钙晶须及影响条件研究
引用本文:许肖云,梁兵,陈丽萍,张凯,唐红军,王洁,覃钦晏.气液法制备文石型碳酸钙晶须及影响条件研究[J].内江师范学院学报,2012,27(6):37-41.
作者姓名:许肖云  梁兵  陈丽萍  张凯  唐红军  王洁  覃钦晏
作者单位:遂宁市环境监测中心站,四川遂宁,629000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:研究了在MgCl2-Ca(OH)2--CO2体系中,气液法制备碳酸钙晶须的形貌和影响条件.结果显示,在此条件下制备的是具有较好形貌和高长径比,且分布均一的文石型碳酸钙晶须,并利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X-射线粉末衍射(PXRD)和傅里叶转换红外(FT—IR)光谱图等手段对其进行了表征.其最佳制备工艺为:反应温度为80℃,CO2的流量为5mL/min,搅拌速度为250r/min,MgCl2溶液浓度为0.4mol/L.

关 键 词:碳酸钙  晶须  文石型  形貌

Preparation of Aragonite Calcium Carbonate Crystal Whiskers by Gas-liquid Method and Its Influencing Factors Study
XU Xiao-yun,LIANG Bing,CHEN Li-ping,ZHANG Kai,TANG Hong-jun,WANG Jie,QIN Qin-yan.Preparation of Aragonite Calcium Carbonate Crystal Whiskers by Gas-liquid Method and Its Influencing Factors Study[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2012,27(6):37-41.
Authors:XU Xiao-yun  LIANG Bing  CHEN Li-ping  ZHANG Kai  TANG Hong-jun  WANG Jie  QIN Qin-yan
Institution:(Suining Environmental Monitoring Center,Suining,Sichuan 629000,China)
Abstract:The morphology and influencing factors of CaCO3 crystal whiskers were investigated by means of gas-liquid method in the system of MgCl2-Ca(OH)2-CO2.The results indicate that the aragonite calcium carbonate(CaCO3) crystals thus prepared are characteristic of a nice external form with a rather satisfactory high aspect ratio and evenly-distributed whiskers.The CaCO3 crystals were then characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD) and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) spectroscopy.The optimum reaction conditions of them are as follows:reaction temperature is at 80 ℃,CO2 flow rate is 5 mL/min,stirring speed is 250 r/min,and concentration of MgC12 is 0.4 mol/L.
Keywords:calcium carbonate  whiskers  aragonite  morphology
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