| 一部全新的汉语语法学专著——评程雨民《汉语字基语法——语素层造句的理论和实践》 |
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| 引用本文： | 宗世海,王妍丹.一部全新的汉语语法学专著——评程雨民《汉语字基语法——语素层造句的理论和实践》[J].暨南大学华文学院学报,2008(1):68-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宗世海 王妍丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 暨南大学华文学院,广东,广州,510610
2. 韦恩州立大学文理学院,底特律,密两根,48202 |
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| 摘 要： | 程雨民教授的《汉语字基语法》在批判继承前人成果的基础上构拟了一套全新的汉语语法系统，证明了汉语从语素开始造句以及汉语7种语法结构在字组、短语和句子层反复应用的特点，概括了汉语句子构造的语序框架，系统总结了汉语的语法范畴及其隐现特点，并揭示了双音化倾向及其对汉语语法的影响。全书证明汉语是一个结构规则十分简单、易于掌握和应用而又表达力强大的系统，并指出这个系统在运作中常常有赖于推理的介入。本书评充分肯定了原作的成就，同时也提出了几点讨论意见。
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| 关 键 词： | 《汉语字基语法》 语素 语法范畴 语序框架 双音化 |
A Fundamentally New Work on Chinese Syntax:Review of Morpheme-based Syntax of Chinese |
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| ZONG Shi-hai,WANG Yan-dan.A Fundamentally New Work on Chinese Syntax:Review of Morpheme-based Syntax of Chinese[J].Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University,2008(1):68-76. |
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| Authors: | ZONG Shi-hai WANG Yan-dan |
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| Institution: | ZONG Shi-hai,WANG Yan-dan(College of Chinese Language , Cultural of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510610,China,Wayne State University,College of Liberal Arts & Sciences,Detroit,MI 48202,USA.) |
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| Abstract: | The present article reviews the book Morpheme-based Syntax of Chinese by Cheng Yumin.Proceeding from his research into a rich accumulation of facts about the structure and use of Chinese,the author comes up with a brand-new system of Chinese syntax,which takes into full consideration,in a critical way,of the achievements of previous studies in the field.It proposes that syntactic processes begin at the morphemic level in Chinese,rather than at the word level as in European languages,and sentences are constr... |
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| Keywords: | Morpheme-based Syntax of Chinese morphemes grammatical categories word order framework disyllabification |
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