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两岸产业分工与群聚现象:以电子信息产业为例
引用本文:吴鹏翼.两岸产业分工与群聚现象:以电子信息产业为例[J].武汉职业技术学院学报,2013,12(1):9-15.
作者姓名:吴鹏翼
作者单位:龙华科技大学,台湾桃园33306
摘    要:基于市场力量驱动与两岸经济环境转变,台商于80年代开始向大陆投资,产业型态由传统产业到高科技产业、厂商规模由中小企业到大型上市企业、投资诱因由追求低生产成本到开拓大陆市场,制造业在两岸之间的分工愈见紧密。尤其是台商电子信息产业因应生产全球化与市场销售趋势,除在制造方面进行水平与垂直分工,使两岸资源作有效率整合。并采取两岸功能性分工,布局全球,强化创新、研发及运筹能力,提升台湾地区产业国际竞争力。两岸签署经济合作框架协议(ECFA)后,将使两岸经济交流获得制度化的保障,两岸产业进行更紧密的结合,及提高两岸产业分工效益。

关 键 词:产业分工  群聚现象  全球化分工  生产网络

Cross-strait Industrial Division of Labor and Clustering Phenomenon: Taking Electronic Information Industry as an Example
WU Peng-yi.Cross-strait Industrial Division of Labor and Clustering Phenomenon: Taking Electronic Information Industry as an Example[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2013,12(1):9-15.
Authors:WU Peng-yi
Institution:WU Peng-yi(Lunghwa University of Science and Technology,Taoyuan33306,China)
Abstract:Driven by the market forces and the change of cross-strait economic environment, Taiwan industry be- gan to invest in the mainland in the 1980s. Along with the switch from the traditional industries to high-tech industry, from the small- medium companies to large listed companies, from pursuing lower-cost production to expanding the mainland market, the cooperation between the manufacturing sectors cross the strait in terms of division of labors is be- coming increasingly close. In response to the globalization of production and market trends, Taiwanese electronics infor- mation industry resorts to not only horizontal and vertical division of labor in manufacturing to integrate resources, but also cross-strait functional division of labor, even global distribution, R & D and logistics ability to enhance the inter- national competitiveness of Taiwan's industry. In the wake of the signature of the Framework Agreement on Economic Cooperation (ECFA), the cross-strait eco-nomic exchanges and cooperation will be under institutionalized protection, further helping improve the efficiency of cross-strait division of labor.
Keywords:division of labor  production network  globalization  clustering phenomenon
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