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普通话与粤方言的情感评价及地位评价比较——以广州市普通话水平测试考生为例
引用本文:杨伟杰,林玲.普通话与粤方言的情感评价及地位评价比较——以广州市普通话水平测试考生为例[J].韩山师范学院学报,2013(5):92-96.
作者姓名:杨伟杰  林玲
作者单位:[1]广东外语艺术职业学院信息技术系,广东广州510640 [2]广东外语艺术职业学院基础部,广东广州510640
基金项目:国家语委普通话培训测试科研规划课题(项目编号:PG10015)
摘    要:对广州市普通话水平测试考生开展的语言态度研究表明,被试对普通话与粤语的情感评价及地位评价是:总体上粤语在情感层面中的"友好、亲切、热情"项目上高于普通话,项目"有礼貌"基本持平;在地位层面中的"值得信赖、教育程度高、薪水高"项目上差异不显著,项目"受尊敬"则高于普通话。年龄、文化层次是影响被试对普通话评价的有效因素;年龄、文化层次、家庭语言背景、在粤时间长度是影响被试评价粤语的有效因素。

关 键 词:普通话  粤语  语言态度  评价比较

A Comparison of Emotional and Status Evaluation Between Putonghua and Guangdong Dialect --A Case Study of Putonghua Level Test Candidates in Guangzhou
YANG Wei-jie,LIN Ling.A Comparison of Emotional and Status Evaluation Between Putonghua and Guangdong Dialect --A Case Study of Putonghua Level Test Candidates in Guangzhou[J].Journal of Hanshan Teachers College,2013(5):92-96.
Authors:YANG Wei-jie  LIN Ling
Institution:( LDepartment of Information Technology, Guangdong Teachers College of Foreign Language and Arts, Guangdong, 510640, China) 2.Basic Department, Guangdong Teachers College of Foreign Language and Arts, Guangdong, 510640, China )
Abstract:The study about tanguage attitude surveyed in Putonghua Level Test candidates in Guangzhou showed that their emotional and status evaluation of Putonghua and Guangdong dialect were as follows: In the emotional evaluation the items of "friendly, cordial, warm" about Guangdong dialect were higher than that of Putonghua, and the item "polite" was almost equal. In the status evaluation, the items' difference of "trustwor- thy, higher education level, higher salary" about Guangdong dialect and Putonghua were not obvious, but the item "respectable" was higher than that of Putonghua. Age and education level were effective factors on evalua- tion of Putonghua. Age ,education level, family language background, time duration they lived in Guangdong were effective factors on evaluation of Guangdong dialect.
Keywords:Putonghua  Guangdong Dialect  language attitude  evaluation comparison
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