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论“十七年”文学抗日战争英雄叙事
引用本文:李宗刚.论“十七年”文学抗日战争英雄叙事[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2008,21(6):21-24.
作者姓名:李宗刚
作者单位:山东师范大学,文学院,山东,济南,250014
摘    要:抗日战争英雄叙事就在主流意识形态的“疆域”下,展现中国共产党领导下的抗日战争的英雄史诗,作家们的英雄叙事驱动力与其说是来自于主流意识形态,不如说来自于他们对战争的切实体验,这在很大程度上区别于新时期文学的英雄叙事。这一特点也决定了他们的英雄叙事在主流意识形态的规范和自我真实体验之间的摇摆。客观地说,“十七年”文学抗日战争英雄叙事大多流于模式化,缺少对抗日战争深层的文化反思,更没有在民族矛盾中追问“国民性”这一深层文化问题,叩问国民性这一历史之因和民族受侵略之果的关系,进而把文化质疑和文化建设置于这样一个新的平台上。

关 键 词:抗日战争  英雄叙事  “十七年”文学

On the Narrative of Heroes in the War of Resistance against Japan in the "17-year" Literature
Authors:LI Zong-gang
Institution:LI Zong-gang (College of Chinese Language and Literature, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)
Abstract:Within the scope of principal ideology, the narrative of heroes in the War of Resistance against Japan is the epic on heroes in the War of Resistance against Japan under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party. As such, the driving force for narrating heroes on the part of writers stems from their actual experience in the war rather than from principal ideology, which is largely distinct from the narrative of heroes in the new period and leads to the sway between the standardization of principal ideology and the actual personal experience in the narrative of heroes. Objectively speaking, the narrative of heroes in the War of Resistance against Japan in the 17-year literature is mostly susceptible to formularized characterization and deficient in profound cultural considerations on the War of Resistance against Japan, not to mention examining "the national character" from the perspective of national contradictions, namely, the query into the relation between the "national character" and the fact of being humiliated and occupied so as to place cultural query and construction on a higher plane.
Keywords:the War of Resistance against Japan  hero narrative  the "17-year" literature
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