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Four challenges for a theory of informational privacy
Authors:Luciano Floridi
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Scienze Filosofiche, Università degli Studi di Bari, Bari, Italy;(2) Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK;(3) Information Ethics Group, OUCL, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Abstract:In this article, I summarise the ontological theory of informational privacy (an approach based on information ethics) and then discuss four types of interesting challenges confronting any theory of informational privacy: (1) parochial ontologies and non-Western approaches to informational privacy; (2) individualism and the anthropology of informational privacy; (3) the scope and limits of informational privacy; and (4) public, passive and active informational privacy. I argue that the ontological theory of informational privacy can cope with such challenges fairly successfully. In the conclusion, I discuss some of the work that lies ahead.
Keywords:information ethics  informational privacy  ontology  passive privacy  personal identity  public privacy
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