| 先秦道家自然人生观及现代启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨锐.先秦道家自然人生观及现代启示[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2010,31(3):5-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨锐 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南民族大学,四川成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国古代哲学思想中,先秦老庄思想占有重要的位置,老庄哲学以＂道法自然＂为其哲学的构架基础,在此构架之下,道家奠定了形而上学的宇宙观和自然人生观。＂道法自然＂的宇宙观就是道家自然人生观的基础所在。道家＂推天道以明人事＂,认为与自然相违背的就是人为,道家反对一切的人为,从而倡导一种自然无为的人生观,由此来揭示人的生命存在的自然性,揭示生命与自然之间的联系。同时,在物质文明高度发展的今天,无论是老子的谦下不争、朴实无华、无知无欲、返璞归真的人生观,还是庄子的无用之用、不为物役、逍遥自在的人生哲学都有着重要的借鉴作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 道 法自然 先秦道家 人生观 |
Pre-Qin Daoism view of Life and Modern Enlightenment |
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| YANG Rui.Pre-Qin Daoism view of Life and Modern Enlightenment[J].Journal of Harbin University,2010,31(3):5-10. |
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| Authors: | YANG Rui |
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| Institution: | YANG Rui(Southwest University of Nationalities,Chengdu 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | Pre-Qin Laozi and Zhuangzi＇s philosophy is of great important in ancient Chinese philosophy. Lao-Zhuang＇s philosophy is based on the assumption that ＂Daoism follows spontaneity＂ ,within which they developed their view on universe and nature. They argue that ＂understanding the way of universe is the way understanding human life ＂ so that artificial events are against the nature. Their world view is doing nothing,or in another word following the nature. Such view reveals the spontaneity of human existence and the relation between life and nature. Meanwhile,in the highly civilized modern society,we can learn a lot from both of their philosophies of simple life and free will. |
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| Keywords: | Daoism following spontaneity Pre-Qin Daoism world view |
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