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Evaluating banking efficiency with data envelopment analysis: evidence from Chongqing, P. R. China
Authors:WU Jun  ZHANG Zong-yi and ZOU Rui
Institution:1. School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
2. Three Gorges Credit Guarantee Corporation, Chongqing 400015, P. R. China
Abstract:Data envelopment analysis was applied to determine relative efficiencies of state-owned and joint-stock banks in Chongqing, P. R. China, during the years 1996 to 2000. We found that state-owned banks have low levels of efficiency when compared with joint-stock banks, but some joint-stock bank branches have low efficiency scores. Efficiency difference testing by using the Mann-Whitney rank order statistic indicates that the efficiency gap between state-owned and joint-stock banks is insignificant, which is characteristic of regional banks. We also presented some factors that may affect bank efficiency, and offer suggestions to improve bank management and efficiency.
Keywords:data envelopment analysis  banking efficiency  Mann-Whitney rank test
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