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Subitisation in Number Tasks in Children with Down Syndrome
Authors:Irene Tuset  Aurelia Noda
Institution:1. Institute Pintor Antonio López, Madrid, Spain;2. Universidad de La Laguna, San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain
Abstract:ABSTRACT

This paper presents results from the development of a sequence for teaching/learning number concepts for children with Down syndrome that is adapted to their cognitive characteristics and to certain traits of their executive functioning. The mathematical objective is to promote subitising during the initial number learning in order to develop cardinality, composition-decomposition and number facts. We outline activities with different materials and resources, supported by the use of augmentative communication. We present the results of a case study involving two children with Down syndrome (7 and 8 years of age) who followed the proposed intervention for one academic year. The results indicated a different tendency when using the subitising strategy in both children and also depended on the physical arrangement of the objects to be counted. The benefits found were the children’s flexibility in using subitising and counting in numerical activities and the spontaneous use of augmentative communication.
Keywords:Cardinality  composition-decomposition  Down syndrome  mathematics education  number facts  subitising
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