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From reform to reform: how school reforms are motivated and interrupted – the case of ‘school inspections’ in Germany
Authors:Heinke Röbken  Marcel Schütz  Pia Lehmkuhl
Institution:1. Department of Education and Social Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germanyheinke.roebken@uni-oldenburg.de;3. Department of Education and Social Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany
Abstract:ABSTRACT

In this article, we analyse the implementation and change of a specific school reform in Germany using the example of external school evaluation in Lower Saxony: the school inspection. We investigate how and why a newly implemented reform is itself subject to reform shortly afterwards. We begin with a historical background of German school reforms over the last 40 years. Then, we consider school reforms through the lens of organisational theory. Finally, we combine the historical and theoretical perspectives on school reforms placing particular emphasis on more recent developments in external school evaluation. Based on these considerations, we elaborate some theses on reform and routine in schools.
Keywords:School reform  external evaluation  school inspection  case study  Germany
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