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秦简中的量词及其历时演变
引用本文:龙仕平,李建平.秦简中的量词及其历时演变[J].四川师范学院学报,2009(4):1-7.
作者姓名:龙仕平  李建平
作者单位:西南大学文献所,重庆410000
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(05BYY003)
摘    要:六批秦简共有量词47个,物量词系统完备,动量词系统已经萌芽。秦简量词研究改写了我们以前从传世文献量词研究中得出的诸多结论,具有历史词汇学价值。与甲金文相比,秦简量词在数量上有了进一步发展,语法化也更进了一步。但量词与名词的搭配还不确定,其内部发展也不平衡,尤其是“数·量·名”结构仅2见,反映了秦简量词发展的不成熟。

关 键 词:秦简  量词  语法化

The Classifier and Its Diachronic Evolution in Qin Bamboosilk
LONG Shi-ping,LI Jian-ping.The Classifier and Its Diachronic Evolution in Qin Bamboosilk[J].Journal of Sichuan Teachers College (Philosophy & Social Science),2009(4):1-7.
Authors:LONG Shi-ping  LI Jian-ping
Institution:( Southwest University, ChongQing 410000, China )
Abstract:There were 47 classifiers touna in Qin Bamboosilk. The nominal classifier was widely action classifier emergex. The research of classifiers in Qin Bamboosilk can rectify the mistakes materials and was valuable in historical lexicology. In comparison with inscri classifier was further developed both in quantity and grammaticaliazation. But pti th ons on oracle-bon deployed and the based on written e and bronze, the e stabe collocation between classfier and noun had not been set and its inner development was inbalanced, because there were onlg 2 exanples of "Num + Cl + N". All the facts show the classifier system were immature at that time.
Keywords:Qin Bamboosilk  classifier  grammaticaliazation
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