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中等职业教育区域均衡发展的成绩、问题和对策
引用本文:马树超,张晨,陈嵩.中等职业教育区域均衡发展的成绩、问题和对策[J].教育研究,2011(5).
作者姓名:马树超  张晨  陈嵩
作者单位:上海市教育科学研究院;上海市教育科学研究院职业与成人教育研究所;
基金项目:全国教育科学“十一五”规划国家一般课题“区域职业技术教育均衡发展研究”(课题批准号:BJA070036)的研究成果之一
摘    要:我国中等职业教育的发展对促进教育公平、实现入学机会均等、缩小区域间人力资源存量差距等方面作出了很大的贡献。但中等职业教育的发展也在办学条件、师资力量、投入水平和校企合作条件等方面存在着比较明显的区域不均衡现象。区域职业教育的均衡发展依赖于资源要素的支撑,更依赖于职业教育校企合作条件的优化。鉴于当前我国校企合作条件正处于U型曲线开始回升的关键时期,中等职业教育发展需要实施分类指导、分区域推进;加大经费投入和保障力度,实施标准化建设;加强东、西部地区的对口支援;优化职业教育运行机制;实现体制机制创新。

关 键 词:中等职业教育  区域均衡发展  校企合作  

Secondary Vocational Education:Achievements,Problems and Countermeasures of Regional Balanced Development
Ma Shuchao,Zhang Chen & Chen Song,Deputy President , senior researcher of Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences,Zhang Chen,Director Assistant of Institute of Vocational , Adult Education Research,Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences,Chen Song,Deputy Director , senior researcher of Vocational , Adult Education Research,Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences.Secondary Vocational Education:Achievements,Problems and Countermeasures of Regional Balanced Development[J].Educational Research,2011(5).
Authors:Ma Shuchao  Zhang Chen & Chen Song  Deputy President  senior researcher of Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences  Zhang Chen  Director Assistant of Institute of Vocational  Adult Education Research  Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences  Chen Song  Deputy Director  senior researcher of Vocational  Adult Education Research  Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences
Institution:Ma Shuchao,Zhang Chen & Chen Song,Deputy President and senior researcher of Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences,Zhang Chen,Director Assistant of Institute of Vocational and Adult Education Research,Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences,Chen Song,Deputy Director and senior researcher of Vocational and Adult Education Research,Shanghai Academy of Educational Sciences (Shanghai 200032)
Abstract:The development of secondary vocational education in China has made great contribution to promoting educational equity,realizing enrolment opportunity equality and narrowing the difference of human resources stock between the regions.However,the development of secondary vocational education has also had the obvious regional imbalance phenomena such as school running conditions,teacher resources,investment level and the conditions of school-enterprise cooperation,etc.The balanced development of regional voca...
Keywords:secondary vocational education  regional balanced development  school-enterprise cooperation  
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