| 清末武举制的最后实施与废除 |
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| 引用本文： | 朴仁洙.清末武举制的最后实施与废除[J].搏击·武术科学,2013(12):7-8. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朴仁洙 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁民族师范高等专科学校,辽宁沈阳110033 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章以历史为线索，辩证地阐述清代末年武举制的实施情况以及废除的根本原因。废除的直接原因就是火器大量的应用于战场，限制了刀抢剑棍等冷兵器的适用范围，八国联军的入侵，清军的惨败，更加证明了武举与军事无涉。武举制从唐代建立到废止，历时了1200年，对培养军事武术人才起到了积极的作用。张三甲作为清朝最后一个武状元的英名载入史册。其精湛的武艺、高尚的武德和与平民休戚相关的情操，永远激励着后人。
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| 关 键 词： | 武举制 废除 张三甲 冷兵器 火器 |
The Implementation and Abolition of Military Officer Exam System in the End of Qing Dynasty |
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| Piao Renzhu.The Implementation and Abolition of Military Officer Exam System in the End of Qing Dynasty[J].BOJI(WUSHUKEXUE),2013(12):7-8. |
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| Authors: | Piao Renzhu |
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| Institution: | Piao Renzhu ( Liaoning National Normal College, Shenyang Liaoning 110033, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Based on history as clue, this paper expounds the dialectical Qing dynasty about the implementation of military officer exam system, as well as the root cause of its abolition. The direct reason if its abolition is that firearms are used in the battlefield, the limitation of application of the cold weapons, the invasion of the Eight Power Allied forces, the Qing defeat, more proof show that martial reasons have no relations with the abolition of military officer exam. From the establishment of the system in Tang Dynasty to its abolition in Qing Dynasty, the system lasted 1200 years, and it had positive role on the development of martial arts talents. Zhang Sanjia as the last champion of military officer exam, and his name was recorded in history. His superb skills, noble morality are bound together in a common cause of civilians and the sentiment, will encourage later generations. |
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| Keywords: | military officer exame system abolition Zhang Sanjia the cold weapon firearms |
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