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Minerva unbound: Knowledge stocks, knowledge flows and new knowledge production
Authors:Lynne G Zucker  Michael R Darby  Jonathan Furner  Robert C Liu  Hongyan Ma
Institution:a Departments of Sociology and Public Policy, University of California, UCLA Box 951551, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551, United States
b Departments of Management, Economics and Public Policy, UCLA Anderson School of Management, UCLA Box 951481, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481, United States
c Department of Information Studies, University of California, UCLA Box 951520, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1520, United States
d Deloitte Consulting LLP, 350 S. Grand Avenue, Suite 200, Los Angeles, CA 90071-3462, United States
e Center for International Science, Technology, and Cultural Policy, UCLA School of Public Affairs, University of California, UCLA Box 951656, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1656, United States
f National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States
Abstract:Regional growth of new knowledge in nanotechnology, as measured by counts of articles and patents in the open-access digital library NanoBank, is shown to be positively affected both by the size of existing regional stocks of recorded knowledge in all scientific fields, and the extent to which tacit knowledge in all fields flows between institutions of different organizational types. The level of federal funding has a large, robust impact on both publication and patenting. The data provide support for the cumulative advantage model of knowledge production, and for ongoing efforts to institutionalize channels through which cross-organizational collaboration may be achieved.
Keywords:Bibliometrics  Boundary Spanning  Collaboration  Nanotechnology  Organization type
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