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GaAs量子环中类氢杂质能量的研究
引用本文:惠萍.GaAs量子环中类氢杂质能量的研究[J].广东教育学院学报,2010(5):51-56.
作者姓名:惠萍
作者单位:广东第二师范学院物理系,广东广州510303
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10874122); 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(8151030301); 广东第二师范学院教授博士专项经费资助项目
摘    要:利用B样条技术研究GaAs量子环中类氢杂质能量的量子尺寸效应.对计算结果比较看到:无磁场情况,对于|m|=0,r0〈75 nm,抛物禁闭关联势可以近似作为微扰项来处理;对于|m|≥0,r0〈60 nm,不可以采用微扰法.当r0〉90 nm时,库仑势可以近似作为微扰项来处理,但误差很大.当磁场B增加时,类氢杂质能量的量子尺寸效应出现明显变化,当r0〉90 nm时,量子环中类氢杂质能量快速上升.

关 键 词:B样条技术  量子环  类氢杂质

A Study of Hydrogenlike Impurity Energies in GaAs Quantum Ring
HUI Ping.A Study of Hydrogenlike Impurity Energies in GaAs Quantum Ring[J].Journal of Guangdong Education Institute,2010(5):51-56.
Authors:HUI Ping
Institution:HUI Ping(Department of Physics,Guangdong University of Education,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510303,P.R.China)
Abstract:Hydrogenlike impurity energy size-dependent effect in GaAs quantum ring is studied by B-spline technique.The calculated results show that in the zero magnetic field,when |m|=0 and r075 nm,parabolic potential across item can be taken as perturbation.When |m|≥1 and r060 nm,the perturbation method cannot be used.Whenr090 nm,the Coulomd potential can be taken as perturbation,but the error is large.As magnetic field strength B increases,Hydrogenlike impurity energy size-dependent effect in GaAs quantum ring changes violently.When r090 nm,the energy increases quickly as quantum ring radius r0 increases.
Keywords:B-spline technique  quantum ring  Hydrogenlike impurity
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