| 汉语无主句英译技巧初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 张书健.汉语无主句英译技巧初探[J].苏州教育学院学报,2007,24(3):38-40. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张书健 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州工业职业技术学院,江苏,苏州,215104 |
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| 摘 要： | 中西思维方式的不同导致中西语言表达方式不同。英语注重形合,比较突出主语,因而英语中的绝大部分句子都必须有主语;而汉语注重意合,突出陈述的主题内容而非主语本身。正因如此",无主句"成为汉语的语言特色之一。依据主语的可寻性程度和隐藏性程度,"无主句"这一特殊语言现象又可分为相对无主句和绝对无主句。对于不同类型的汉语无主句,英译过程中需要区别对待,分类处理。
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| 关 键 词： | 相对无主句 绝对无主句 英译技巧 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7931（2007）03-0038-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-25 |
Strategies in Translating No-subject Chinese Sentences into English |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shu-jian |
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| Institution: | Suzhou Institute of Industrial Technology, Suzhou 215104, China |
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| Abstract: | The different mode of thinking between the Chinese people and the western people results in the difference in their languages. The English language reflects a precise compactness in the apparent sentence structure while in comparison the Chinese language emphasizes the coincidence in its expression. The no-subject sentence structure, which may be recognized as one of the outstanding characteristics of the Chinese language, in a broad sense, can be grouped as relatively no-subject sentence or absolutely no-subject sentence according to the identifiableness and inexplicitness of the subject. Considering the types of the no-subject sentences in Chinese, these sentences demand special attention and relevant strategies when translated into English. |
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| Keywords: | relatively no-subject sentence absolutely no-subject sentence strategies for translating Chinese sentences into English |
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