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明清时期徽州宗族内部的社会秩序控制
引用本文:陈瑞.明清时期徽州宗族内部的社会秩序控制[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,35(2):149-152.
作者姓名:陈瑞
作者单位:安徽省社会科学院,历史研究所,合肥,230053
摘    要:从功能论的角度看,徽州宗族作为一种社会组织形态,发展至明清,对宗族内事务的管理与控制的功能有着日益强化的趋势。其中,对内部社会秩序进行积极的控制与调适即是这一时期徽州宗族作为社会自治主体和社会管理者角色扮演的重要体现。徽州宗族通过教化、调解、惩罚等方式,实现了对其内部社会秩序的有效控制,在一定程度上有利于维持明清时期徽州宗族社会的持续繁荣及社会秩序的长期稳定。

关 键 词:徽州宗族  社会秩序  社会控制
文章编号:1001-2435(2007)02-0149-04
修稿时间:2006-12-05

On Interior Social Order Control of Patriarchal Clans of Huizhou during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
CHEN Rui.On Interior Social Order Control of Patriarchal Clans of Huizhou during the Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2007,35(2):149-152.
Authors:CHEN Rui
Institution:Institute of History, Anhui Academy of Social Sciences, Hefei 230053, China
Abstract:From the angle of social functional theory,there was a tendency that the management and control functions on interior affairs had been increasingly strengthened by patriarchal clans of Huizhou during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The patriarchal clans of Huizhou had devoted themselves to control and readjust interior social order.It reflected the role-playing of social autonomy and management of patriarchal clans of Huizhou.There was an effective control on interior social order of patriarchal clans of Huizhou by the way of enlightening,mediating and punishing.The subjective efforts of controlling interior social order made by the patriarchal clans of Huizhou had played an active role in maintaining the prosperity of the society and stability of the social orders during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Keywords:patriarchal clans of Huizhou  social order  social control
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