| “中国煤矿第一井”考辨 |
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| 引用本文： | 王士立,王振良.“中国煤矿第一井”考辨[J].唐山学院学报,2005,18(4):1-4,10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王士立 王振良 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 唐山师范学院,河北,唐山,063000
2. 唐山第一中学,河北,唐山,063004 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国煤炭开采历史悠久,但在古代都是手工开采的煤窑,其第一井已不可考。近代煤矿指以使用蒸汽为动力的机器采煤企业。中国的近代煤矿诞生于洋务运动中的19世纪70年代,中国近代煤矿第一井是1876年6月开始开凿的台湾基隆煤矿的八斗子矿井。今天开滦唐山矿的1号井不是“中国煤矿第一井”,也不是中国近代煤矿第一井。但它在中国煤炭发展史和中国近代工业发展史上有非常重要的地位。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国煤矿第一井 古代煤矿 近代煤矿 考证 辨析 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-349X（2005）04-0000-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 04 29 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-04-29 |
Textual research on "China's First Coal Mine" |
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| WANG Shi-li,WANG Zhen-liang.Textual research on "China''''s First Coal Mine"[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2005,18(4):1-4,10. |
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| Authors: | WANG Shi-li WANG Zhen-liang |
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| Abstract: | China's coal mine exploitation has a long history but most of the ancient mines are handmade and it is impossible to find which is the first coal mine.China's modern coal mining with steam as the driving force began in the Westernization Movement in 1870s and the first modern coal mine in China is Badouzi Coal Mine in Taiwan in June 1876.The No.1 Mine in Kailuan Coal Mine Company is not the first in China but it takes an important position in the history of China's coal mining and modern industry. |
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| Keywords: | China's first coal mine ancient coal mine modern coal mine investigate and prove discriminate |
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