| 解析好散文的精神特质 |
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| 引用本文： | 齐安瑾.解析好散文的精神特质[J].陕西教育学院学报,2014(6):44-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 齐安瑾 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西省社会科学院,陕西西安710065 |
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| 摘 要： | 散文是一种最为开放的文体,它注重个体生命体验的直接表达,以短小精悍的方式传递出一种能感动人心的大情怀。好散文的精神特质有两点,其一,散文创作者最终要形成自己的、能够显著地区别于他人的创作风格,如史铁生与人生、命运抗争,李泽厚对历史进行隐性批判的写作风格;其二,要有突破性的视角关注社会,如周国平对"自我"的表达、贾平凹对城乡差别以及社会伦理角色冲突的关注。两种精神特质也是两种创作方法,散文创作者只有结合自身生命体验将二者灵活运用并一以贯之,才能写出精品散文,写出好散文。
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| 关 键 词： | 散文 个体性写作风格 突破性观察视角 |
Analyzingon the Spiritual Essence of Excellent Essays |
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| QI An-jin.Analyzingon the Spiritual Essence of Excellent Essays[J].Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Education,2014(6):44-48. |
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| Authors: | QI An-jin |
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| Institution: | QI An-jin (Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences, Xi＇ an 710065,China) |
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| Abstract: | Essay is one of the most uncontrolled literature forms, which lays emphasis on the directive express of life experience and transmits kinds of feeling via the way that was extremely short. There are two aspects of the spiritual essence of excellent essays. Firstly, the writers of essays should create the personal styles which could make the works distinguished from others, such as Shi Tie--sheng and Li Ze- hou; secondly, the writers should observe society from a special visual perspective, such as Zhou Guo- ping and Jia Ping-wa. These two spiritual essences are also two methods of writing. Only by exploiting the spiritual essences with these writing methods, the writers of essays could write more and more great and excellent essays. |
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| Keywords: | writing characteristic of individual fresh visual observation |
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