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从语言文字看其他民族文化对蒙古文化的影响
引用本文:武&#;呼格吉勒图.从语言文字看其他民族文化对蒙古文化的影响[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2002,34(3):1-8.
作者姓名:武&#;呼格吉勒图
作者单位:内蒙古大学蒙古学研究中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010021
摘    要:蒙古族在周围民族化的影响下,自十二三世纪以来创制或使用过多种字,记载了自己的灿烂化,给后人留下了丰富的化遗产。契丹、汉、突厥(回鹘)、梵、藏、女真(满族)、阿拉伯、波斯、高丽(朝鲜)、日本等诸民族及欧洲对蒙古语言化都产生过影响。

关 键 词:语言文字  民族文化  蒙古文化  影响
文章编号:1000-5218(2002)03-0001-08
修稿时间:2001年1月17日

Influences of Cultures of Other Ethnic Groups on Mongolian Culture as Judged by Linguistic Evidences
W. HogjiltuCenter for Mongolian Studies,Inner Mingolia University,Huhhot ,China.Influences of Cultures of Other Ethnic Groups on Mongolian Culture as Judged by Linguistic Evidences[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2002,34(3):1-8.
Authors:W HogjiltuCenter for Mongolian Studies  Inner Mingolia University  Huhhot  China
Institution:W. HogjiltuCenter for Mongolian Studies,Inner Mingolia University,Huhhot 010021,China
Abstract:This article describes briefly the influences in Mongolian language and culture by Khidan, Han, Turk(Uygur), Sanskrit, Tibetan, Jurchin (Manchurian), Arabia, Persian, Korean, Japanese and European cultures and languag-es, but it doesn't mention the influences in the others by Mongolian language and culture. In fact, the other nationalities weredeeply influenced by the Mongolian nationality. Especially during the Yuan Dynasty, the coexistent phenomenon of severalkinds of culture was formed because of the exchanges and close contacts among the nationalities in the east and west. In general,as to the characters the Mongolian nationality has used, the Mongolian nationality created their own characters, Uygur StyleMongolian characters because of the influence of the Uygur nationality. The Mongolian nationality used Mongolian New charac-ters' Phags-pa Script because of the influence of the Tibetan nationality. The Mongolian nationality left us the great historicaldocument in Chinese, "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" (or "The Secret History of the Mongolian"), because of theinfluence of the Han nationality. The Mongolian nationality also left us the historical documents of Mongolian documents in Ara-bic alphabets because of the influence of Arabia and Persia. The Mongolian nationality created Cyrillic Mongolian characters usedin Mongolia, the Cyrillic Buryatian characters used in Buryatia, Russiah and the Cyrillic Kalmyk characters used in Kalmyk,Russia because of the influence of the Russia.
Keywords:Languages and Characters  the Cultures of Other Nationalities  Mongolian Culture  Influences
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