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论跨国代孕父母身份认定中公共秩序保留的适用
引用本文:陶心远.论跨国代孕父母身份认定中公共秩序保留的适用[J].重庆电子工程职业学院学报,2020(1):24-27.
作者姓名:陶心远
作者单位:上海海事大学法学院
摘    要:跨国代孕问题中本国法院往往以外国裁判违反法院地国的公共秩序为由,拒绝承认外国法院承认父母子女身份的判决。这种做法有滥用“公共秩序保留”制度的嫌疑,也不符合“最大保护儿童利益”的要求。因此,应当在跨国代孕问题中对公共秩序的适用予以限制;同时,应当对意愿父母的资质进行审查并严厉禁止商业代孕行为。

关 键 词:跨国代孕  公共秩序保留  儿童利益最大保护

Application of the Reservation of Public Order in Parental Power Recognition under the Transnational Surrogacy
TAO Xinyuan.Application of the Reservation of Public Order in Parental Power Recognition under the Transnational Surrogacy[J].Journal of Chongqing Vocational & Technical Institute,2020(1):24-27.
Authors:TAO Xinyuan
Institution:(Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China)
Abstract:In terms of the transnational surrogacy,the courts often refuse to recognize the foreign judgments on parental power between surrogate children and intended parents,excusing for that these judgments damage the public order in receiving country.Such a practice abuses the principle of reservation of public order and harms the best interests of surrogate children.Therefore,the principle of reservation of public order should be limited in transnational surrogacy.Also,it is suggested to investigate qualifications of intended parents and prohibit commercial surrogacy strictly.
Keywords:transnational surrogacy  reservation of public order  the best interests protection of children
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