| 《史记》特指疑问句研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈静.《史记》特指疑问句研究[J].怀化学院学报,2010,29(4):102-104. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈静 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建对外经济贸易职业技术学院,福建,福州,350016 |
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| 摘 要： | 比较全面地从疑问代词的句法、语义功能、疑问代词宾语的位置等方面考察了《史记》的特指疑问句。从疑问词汇的表现看出《史记》处于上古汉语末期的词汇整合期,与先秦相比,数量减少,使用趋于集中。《史记》中疑问代词宾语后置句的比例占代词宾语句的24%,处于飞跃阶段。这些都体现了《史记》承前启后的语言史价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 史记 特指问句 疑问代词 宾语后置 |
The Study of the Specific Interrogation in Shiji |
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| CHEN Jing.The Study of the Specific Interrogation in Shiji[J].Journal of Huaihua University,2010,29(4):102-104. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jing |
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| Abstract: | This paper comprehensively observes and studies the specific interrogation in Shiji mainly from the following three aspects:the syntax,semantic functions and the position of the object in interrogative pronouns.Basing on the performances of the interrogative pronouns,we can find Shiji is in the period vocabulary integration in the late Old Chinese.Compared with Xianqin,the number of interrogative pronouns is reducing;the use of interrogative pronouns tends towards concentration.The proportion of the post-positioned objects in interrogative pronouns accounts for 24% of the sentence with the pronoun served as the object,which is in the leaping stage.All of these show its value in the history of languages:inherit the past and forge ahead into the future. |
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| Keywords: | Shiji specific interrogation interrogative pronouns the post-positioned objects |
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