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竭尽此生就是幸福--加缪《局外人》的哲学解读
引用本文:宣庆坤.竭尽此生就是幸福--加缪《局外人》的哲学解读[J].安徽教育学院学报,2005,23(5):10-13.
作者姓名:宣庆坤
作者单位:滁州学院,政教系,安徽,滁州,239012
摘    要:加缪的小说<局外人>紧紧扣住"荒谬"主题,以"我"(莫尔索)的感受和遭遇,向我们淡淡地描写出人与世界的脱离.对<局外人>的哲学解读可从两个角度进行分析.其一是人与社会的对立,只有对立才有分离,而分离才是荒谬感产生的前提;其次是"局外人"的荒谬与死亡意识,"死亡"是加缪以及许多存在主义哲学家关注的问题之一,对"死亡意识"的理解贯穿着加缪的荒谬生存哲学.

关 键 词:<局外人>  荒谬  死亡  生存哲学  加缪  哲学解读  Interpretation  生存哲学  问题  哲学家  存在主义  死亡意识  前提  荒谬感  分离  人与社会  分析  人与世界  莫尔索  主题  小说
文章编号:1001-5116(2005)05-0010-04
收稿时间:2005-03-25
修稿时间:2005年3月25日

Philosophical Interpretation of Camus The Stranger
XUAN Qing-kun.Philosophical Interpretation of Camus The Stranger[J].Journal of Anhui Institute of Education,2005,23(5):10-13.
Authors:XUAN Qing-kun
Institution:Department of Politics Science, Chuzhou College, Chuzhou 239012, China
Abstract:Camus' novel The Stranger is closely set around the theme of absurdity. The story narrates lightly alienation of man from the world with the narrator's experiences and encounters. Philosophical interpretation of the novel can be done from two perspectives. One is the opposition between man and society. Where there is opposition , there is alienation, while the alienation is the premise to absurdity. The other one is the Stranger's absurdity and his awareness of death. Death is one of the concerns for Camus and most of existentialist philosophers, and understanding of "death awareness" runs through all the Camus' absurd existentialist philosophy.
Keywords:The Stranger  absurdity  death  existentialist philosophy
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