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有机溶剂对猪红细胞SOD的活力与构象影响
引用本文:谢晓兰,潘小芳,龚丽芬,陈恒,林丽燕.有机溶剂对猪红细胞SOD的活力与构象影响[J].泉州师范学院学报,2010,28(4):47-50.
作者姓名:谢晓兰  潘小芳  龚丽芬  陈恒  林丽燕
作者单位:泉州师范学院,化学与生命科学学院福建省分子生物与药物化学重点实验室,福建,泉州,362000
摘    要:以猪血为材料,以超氧化歧化酶(简称SOD,EC 1.15.1.1)为研究对象.经有机溶剂沉淀法得SOD酶液,研究甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)、二氧六环等有机溶剂对SOD活力影响,结果表明:甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、DMF对酶活均表现为低浓度激活,但随有机溶剂浓度升高,对酶的激活能力下降甚至转为抑制作用;而二氧六环对酶活表现为激活作用.用荧光光谱法进一步研究甲醇、正丙醇、二氧六环对酶构象的影响,结果显示三种有机溶剂的存在均引起酶构象的改变.

关 键 词:猪血  SOD酶  重金属离子  活力  构象

Effects of Some Organic Solvents on the Activity and Conformation of Superoxide Dismutase(SOD) from Porcine Blood
XIE Xiao-lan,PAN Xiao-fang,GONG Li-fen,CHEN Heng,LIN Li-yan.Effects of Some Organic Solvents on the Activity and Conformation of Superoxide Dismutase(SOD) from Porcine Blood[J].Journal of Quanzhou Normal College,2010,28(4):47-50.
Authors:XIE Xiao-lan  PAN Xiao-fang  GONG Li-fen  CHEN Heng  LIN Li-yan
Institution:(Lab of Fujian Province for Molecular Biology and Medicinal Chemistry,School of Chemistry and Life Sciences,Quanzhou Normal University,Fujian 362000,China)
Abstract:Superoxide dismutase(SOD.EC1.15.1.1) from porcine blood was purified by precipitation with organic solvent.The effects of some organic solvents such as methanol,ethanol,n-propanol,DMF,Dioxane on the activity and conformation of enzyme were investigated.The results show that methanol,ethanol and n-propanol will make the enzyme active at lower concentrations,but inhibit the enzyme activity at higher concentration.However,dioxane will increase the enzyme activity.Methanol,n-propanol and dioxane will change the enzyme conformation.
Keywords:porcine blood  superoxide dismutase  organic solvents  enzyme activity  conformation
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