| 体育科研方法他说 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜达维.体育科研方法他说[J].天津体育学院学报,2001,16(2):27-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜达维 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津体育学院运动系, |
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| 摘 要： | 体育科研和体育科研方法，特别是统计方法的应用中暴露出太多的问题，统计方法了解得太少以及研究问题与统计技术的不能有机配合仅是表面现象，更深层次的原因是认识论、方法论上的问题，是缺乏必要的先进的科学教育造成的。从体育、科学研究、方法与技术、科研方法的最基本的概念认识出发，讨论了理性与非理性、确定与不确定、精确与模糊、方法与技术以及量、现象与本质的辩证关系，对定量研究的应用从“必然”到“自由”提出了看法。
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| 关 键 词： | 方法与方法论 体育科研方法 定量研究 统计方法 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-0000(2001)02-0027-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 4/5/2001 12:00:00 AM |
ON RESEARCH METHODS IN SPORTS SCIENCE |
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| JIANG Da-wei.ON RESEARCH METHODS IN SPORTS SCIENCE[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2001,16(2):27-31. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Da-wei |
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| Institution: | Dept.of Sports training, Tianjin Institute of Physical Education, Tianjin 300381,China |
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| Abstract: | There are many problems in research methods of sports science especially in statistic methods, which the superficial reasons relate to little knowledge of statistic methods and inconsistent combination of research issues and statistic methods, but the true reason is there are some wrong understanding in theories of epistemology and methodology. The purpose of this study is to discuss dialectic relations between sense and perception, certainty and uncertainty, precision and imprecision, method and technique, phenomenon and essential, and also compare the applicable areas and research model of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The suggestions on research methods of sports science especially on statistic methods are provided. |
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| Keywords: | method and methodology research methods of sports science quantitative analysis statistic method |
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