| 论古代戏曲中批判科举制度对小说的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓靖.论古代戏曲中批判科举制度对小说的影响[J].连云港职业技术学院学报,2007,20(2):32-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓靖 |
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| 作者单位： | 中共连云港市委党校,江苏,连云港,222001 |
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| 摘 要： | 戏曲题材在由表现帝王将相、英雄传奇的传统题材向以描绘社会现实，表达个人或人民心态情感为己任的现实题材转变的步伐比小说加快了。这种趋势影响到戏曲对科举制度弊端的批判。事实上，对科举制度弊端的批判是古典戏曲首先进行的。其采用的题材及艺术手法都影响了后来的明末清初时的人情小说，进而影响到《儒林外史》。本文将以古典戏曲为研究对照。从思想内容与艺术手法着重分析戏曲对科举弊端的批判对与其关系紧密的小说的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 戏曲 人情小说 科举制度 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-4318（2007）02-0032-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-02-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年2月25日 |
Effects of Criticizing Imperial Examination System in Ancient Traditional Operas on Novels |
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| WANG Xiao-jing.Effects of Criticizing Imperial Examination System in Ancient Traditional Operas on Novels[J].Journal of Lianyungang Technical College,2007,20(2):32-34. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-jing |
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| Institution: | Lianyungang Party's School of Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China |
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| Abstract: | Conversion speed of opera subjects from traditional ones of emperors,generals and hero legends into realistic ones of social reality and individual or the people's feelings was faster than that of novels.The trend affected criticism on imperial examination system through operas.In fact,the criticism originated from operas,whose subjects and artistic techniques affected worldly novels in late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty till the Unofficial History of the Scholars' Circle(Ru Lin Wai Shi).The paper,in comparison with ancient operas,makes a study of effects of operas' criticism of imperial examination system on novels in thought,content and artistic techniques. |
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| Keywords: | opera worldly novels imperial examination system |
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