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文学与哲学是近邻--从《十四行集》到《伍子胥》
引用本文:张耀宗.文学与哲学是近邻--从《十四行集》到《伍子胥》[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,29(2):28-31.
作者姓名:张耀宗
作者单位:徐州师范大学,文学院,江苏,徐州,221116
摘    要:冯至的《十四行集》和《伍子胥》是中国现代文学与哲学发生关联的特殊个案。在《十四行集》中自然的传统文学性质和哲学含义发生了变迁,《山水》在结集意愿和创作实践上都可以认为是《十四行集》创作思想的一种丰富的延续。这表明了冯至在不同文体中探索自然与人关系的努力。历史小说《伍子胥》表明了作者在另一方向上的努力:对人与社会关联的哲学把握,它与《十四行集》、《山水》一同构成了冯至在文学、哲学与现实问寻找精神的美学图景。

关 键 词:冯至  《十四行集》  《山水》  《伍于胥》  现代文学  冯至  哲学
文章编号:1007-6425(2003)02-0028-04
修稿时间:2002年4月17日

Literature Adjacent to Philosobhy
Abstract:Feng zhi has established a new relationship between Chinese literature and Chinese philosophy in his An Anthology of Sonnects and Wuzixu, two special cases in the history of modern Chinese literature. In An Anthology of Sonnets, readers can witness a deviation from the nature of traditional Chinese literature and the implication of traditional Chinese philosophy, both stress naturalness. In terms of literary desire expressed and practice by him latter on, the Landscape can also be regarded as an extension of author's policy in literary creation. All these disclose the author's effort in the exploration of the relevance between man and nature in different literary styles. In his historic novel, Wuzixu, the author spends his effort from another perspective:his contemplation on the relevancy between man and society. This work, together with An Anthology of Sonnects and the Landscape, indicates to us the route along which the author seeks for aesthetics in literature, philosophy and reality.
Keywords:Feng Zhi  An Anthology of Sonnects  landscape  Wuzixu
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