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梅县方言本字考辨
引用本文:温美姬.梅县方言本字考辨[J].嘉应学院学报,2007,25(2):5-8.
作者姓名:温美姬
作者单位:嘉应学院,中文系,广东,梅州,514015
基金项目:广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“客家方言词汇的调查与研究”阶段性成果之一,编号:06GJ-06
摘    要:结合古代文献从音义角度辨析学界考证的几个梅县方言词语的本字,认为:梅县方言中表示田埂的“田sun2”之“sun2”本字应为“唇”;表示霉烂的“mut7”本字应为“殁”;表示刺和讽刺的“tshiuk7”本字应为“”;表示裂开的“pit7”本字应为“片畐”;表示用亮光照视或光线刺眼的“tsha 2”本字应为“晟”。另外,也新考证了表示液体太满而往外流的“iok7”、表示定亲的“tsak7定”之“tsak7”以及表示猜测的“thon2”的本字分别是“氵藥”、“笮”和“团”。

关 键 词:梅县方言  本字  考辨
文章编号:1006-642X(2007)02-0005-04
修稿时间:2006-11-28

Textual Research of Original Characters in Meixian Dialect
WEN Mei-ji.Textual Research of Original Characters in Meixian Dialect[J].Journal of Jiaying University,2007,25(2):5-8.
Authors:WEN Mei-ji
Institution:Chinese Department of Jiaying College, Meizhou 514015, China
Abstract:Based on corresponding match between pronunciation and meaning,and with archaian literatures,this article makes a textual research of original characters in Meixian dialect,and considers the original characters of "sun2" in "田sun2" which means ridge is "唇",the original characters of "mut7"which means rotten is"殁",the original characters of "tshiuk7"which means stab or satirize is",and the "tshiuk7"which means split is"片畐",the "tsha2"which means light or dazzling is"晟".This article also offers other original characters on "iok7","tsak7" and "thon2" which means overflow,engagement and guess respectively.and that is"氵 ","笮" and "团".
Keywords:Meixian dialect  original characters  textual research
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