| 带受事主语的不及物动词研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 南潮.带受事主语的不及物动词研究[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2010,23(3):141-144. |
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| 作者姓名： | 南潮 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北师范学院,外国语学院,湖北,黄石,435002 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省教育厅人文社科项目"生成语法内语言生成机制解读" |
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| 摘 要： | 带受事主语的不及物动词包括中间动词、作格动词和被动动词,由及物动词派生而来。受形态规则制约,这些动词的施事被压制,外部题元为空。为满足界面条件,通过选择、合并和移动,受事题元前移,成为句子层面的主语。
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| 关 键 词： | 受事主语 及物动词 形态规则 特征核查 |
On Intransitive Verbs Carrying Patient Subjects |
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| Authors: | NAN Chao |
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| Institution: | NAN Chao(School of Foreign Studies,Hubei Normal University,Huangshi 435000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Intransitive verbs carrying patient subjects include middle,ergative and passive verbs,all derived from transitive verbs. Constrained by the morphological rules,the agent of these verbs is suppressed,leaving the position empty for the external argument. To satisfy the interface conditions,the patient argument moves upward through selection,merging and movement,and becomes the subject at the sentence level. |
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| Keywords: | the patient subject transitive verbs morphological rules feature check |
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