从“产学研”合作到“政产学研用物”合作——某超级稻技术研发的行动者网络分析 |
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引用本文: | 刘磊.从“产学研”合作到“政产学研用物”合作——某超级稻技术研发的行动者网络分析[J].科技管理研究,2016(24):30-34. |
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作者姓名: | 刘磊 |
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作者单位: | 江西上饶师范学院马克主义学院,江西上饶334000;清华大学科学技术与社会研究所,北京100084 |
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基金项目: | 清华大学“农村研究计划”项目“农村社会转型背景下的技术扩散研究”(20151229) |
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摘 要: | 传统的"政产学研"合作主要强调人类行动者及其组织的作用。在行动者网络理论模式下,对"用户"行动者的发现和对非人行动者的重视,使得"政产学研"合作被拓展为"政产学研用物"合作。因为缺失农民行动者的参与和缺乏育种材料,超级稻品种"G"的技术研发行动者网络被证明是一个不成功的案例。研究揭示,组建行动者网络要尽可能发现行动者,重视非人行动者的作用,同时要考虑行动者的主张和需求。
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关 键 词: | “产学研”合作 “政产学研用物”合作 行动者网络 |
收稿时间: | 2016/3/27 0:00:00 |
修稿时间: | 2016/5/5 0:00:00 |
From University-industry Collaboration to Government-university-industry-user-thing Collaboration Based on the Case Study of a Super Rice Technology Research and Development Network of Actors |
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Abstract: | The traditional government-university-industry collaboration emphasizes the role of the main human actors and their organizations.In actor-network theory model,the discoveries of "user" actors and non-human actors are expanded to "Government-university-industry-user-thing Collaboration.Because of the lack of farmers and the breeding material,the R & D actor network of super rice G was proved to be a unsuccessful case.Research revealed that the builder of an actor network should find actors,pay attention to the role of non-human actors,and take into account the needs and advocates of actors. |
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Keywords: | university-industry collaboration government-university-industry-user-thing collaboration actor-network |
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