| 考虑产品生命周期全过程的产品绿色度综合评价 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 柳键,周辉.考虑产品生命周期全过程的产品绿色度综合评价[J].科技管理研究,2016(19):60-63. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 柳键 周辉 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 江西财经大学信息管理学院,江西南昌,330013;2. 江西财经大学信息管理学院,江西南昌330013;江西财经大学现代经济管理学院,江西南昌330013 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金,江西省社会科学规划项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 传统的产品绿色度评价指标体系仅考虑产品生命周期的部分特征,却包含与"绿色"特性无关的经济、技术等指标。考虑产品生命周期全过程的产品绿色度评价,其指标体系完全基于产品"绿色"的客观本质,涉及物质、能源和排放物3个因素,并将产品生命周期的全过程分为使用前、使用中和使用后3个阶段。该评价方法,不仅可以评价产品在单因素下的绿色度,还可以评价产品在不同生命周期阶段的绿色度,评价结果相对客观,也便于使用。
|
| 关 键 词： | 产品绿色度 产品生命周期 综合评价 层次分析法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/1/18 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2016/2/26 0:00:00 |
General Evaluation of Product Green Degree Considering Product All-life Cycle |
| |
| Abstract: | The conventional product green degree evaluation index system only considers some of the features of the product life cycle, and contains the economic and technical indicators which have nothing to do with the "green" characteristics. These indicators are not matching the concept of product green degree and also not specific enough to reflect the green characteristics accurately and objectively. Taking the product all-life cycle into consideration, the index system is completely based on the objective essence of product "green", and includes three factors: material, energy and pollution. Product all-life cycle is divided into three stages: before use, in use and after use, and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted to carry out a general evaluation. It not only can be used to evaluate the product green degree of material, energy and pollution with single factor, but also can be used to assess product green degree of different phases of the life cycle. The evaluation result is relatively objective and easy to use. The method is applied to evaluate the green degree of a washing machine at last. |
| |
| Keywords: | product green degree product life cycle general evaluation AHP |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
